Council greenlights EU-Mercosur agricultural safeguards

Context

The Council formally adopted on 5 March 2026 a regulation implementing the bilateral safeguard clauses of the EU-Mercosur Partnership Agreement and the EU-Mercosur Interim Trade Agreement for agricultural products. The regulation applies to sensitive agricultural products covered by those agreements.

Key Topic

The regulation aims to strengthen protections for EU farmers by allowing safeguard measures to be swiftly applied when imports from Mercosur partners threaten to cause serious injury to EU producers. It builds on existing EU safeguard mechanisms but introduces faster procedures and simplified triggers, sets a 5% threshold over a three-year average to initiate investigations, requires investigations to be concluded within four months, and permits provisional measures within 21 days in urgent cases.

What to Watch

The Commission will proactively monitor imports of sensitive agricultural products and issue regular reports on market developments.

Sources

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